Seated postures are a fundamental part of yoga practice and involve sitting on the mat with the legs crossed or extended in front of the body. They are excellent for improving flexibility and mobility in the hips, legs, and lower back, as well as for calming the mind and cultivating mindfulness. Here are some common seated postures:
- Sukhasana (Easy pose): This involves sitting cross-legged on the mat with the hands resting on the knees or in the lap, and the spine tall.
- Padmasana (Lotus pose): This involves crossing the legs and placing the feet on the opposite thighs, with the hands resting on the knees or in the lap, and the spine tall.
- Ardha Matsyendrasana (Half Lord of the Fishes pose): This involves twisting the torso while keeping one leg extended and the other foot placed on the opposite thigh, with the hands behind the back for support.
- Baddha Konasana (Butterfly pose): This involves bringing the soles of the feet together and allowing the knees to fall open to the sides, with the hands resting on the feet or knees and the spine tall.
- Janu Sirsasana (Head-to-Knee Forward Bend pose): This involves extending one leg and bringing the sole of the opposite foot to the inner thigh, folding forward over the extended leg and reaching towards the foot with the hands.
Seated postures can be challenging for those with tight hips or lower back pain, but modifications and the use of props such as blankets, bolsters, and blocks can help make the poses more accessible. It's important to practice with caution and avoid any movements that cause pain or discomfort. Always listen to your body and make modifications as needed to ensure a comfortable and safe practice.