“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
The ovaries are a pair of reproductive organs found in the female reproductive system. They are located on either side of the uterus and are responsible for producing and releasing eggs (ova) as well as female sex hormones, primarily estrogen and progesterone.
During each menstrual cycle, an egg is released from one of the ovaries in a process called ovulation. If the egg is fertilized by a sperm, it may implant in the uterus and result in a pregnancy. If the egg is not fertilized, it will eventually disintegrate and be shed along with the lining of the uterus during menstruation.
The ovaries also play a role in the production of female sex hormones, which are important for the development and maintenance of female reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics. Estrogen and progesterone are responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle, preparing the uterus for pregnancy, and controlling other aspects of reproductive health.