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Jejunum intestine Diseases
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Jejunum intestine - Diseases

The jejunum is the middle part of the small intestine, located between the duodenum and the ileum. It plays a crucial role in the absorption of nutrients from digested food.

The walls of the jejunum are lined with tiny finger-like projections called villi and microvilli, which increase the surface area available for nutrient absorption. The jejunum absorbs various nutrients, including carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, as well as vitamins and minerals.

The jejunum also plays a role in the immune system, as it contains specialized immune cells called Peyer's patches. These cells help to identify and fight against invading bacteria and viruses in the gut.

Various conditions can affect the function of the jejunum, such as inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, and other malabsorption disorders. Symptoms of jejunum disorders may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and malnutrition.

Treatment for jejunum disorders may include medications, dietary changes, and, in severe cases, surgery. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, can help support the health of the jejunum and the digestive system as a whole.



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