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Retention of Urine

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Urine (Urinary system)

Retention of Urine

When urine cannot be passed despite the accumulation of urine in the bladder, the condition is called retention of urine. In these cases, urine is often passed when the catheter is covered in the urethra.

Retention of urine, also known as urinary retention, is a condition in which the bladder is unable to empty completely. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including anatomical abnormalities, nerve dysfunction, medications, and other medical conditions.

The symptoms of urinary retention can include:

A frequent urge to urinate
Difficulty starting urination
Weak urine stream
Pain or discomfort while urinating
Inability to fully empty the bladder
A sense of fullness or pressure in the lower abdomen
Pain in the lower abdomen or back

Acute urinary retention is a medical emergency and requires immediate medical attention. Chronic urinary retention may develop gradually and may not cause symptoms until it has become severe.

Diagnosis of urinary retention may involve a physical examination, imaging tests such as an ultrasound or CT scan, and urodynamic testing to evaluate bladder function and urine flow.

Treatment for urinary retention may depend on the underlying cause and may include medications to relax the bladder muscles, catheterization to drain urine from the bladder, or surgery to correct any anatomical abnormalities. In some cases, lifestyle changes such as increasing fluid intake or avoiding certain medications may be recommended.

It is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of urinary retention, as prompt diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and improve outcomes for individuals with the condition. Additionally, individuals with chronic urinary retention may benefit from regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider to monitor their condition and adjust treatment as necessary.

Research Papers

Disease Signs and Symptoms

Retention of urine
Bladder problems
Difficulty emptying bladder

Disease Causes

Retention of Urine

An enlarged prostate gland causes urinary retention in older men.
Renal Artery Stenosis results in decreased urination or cessation of urination.
Adults can develop this disease if the urethra is narrowed due to inflammation. Suffering from gonorrhea can cause such stages.
Stones in the urinary tract can block urination.
Urination is stopped when blood clots in the bladder and blocks the mouth inside the urethra.
In pregnant or elderly women, the uterus hangs backward if pressure is placed on the urethra.
Excessive trauma to the genitals can cause urinary retention.
If the skin of the penis is stuck outside the urethra, i.e. phimosis.
In case of hysteria and stroke due to high blood pressure.
Pressure on the urethra for hard stools can block urine.
Disease or injury to the spine can block urination.
In full-term pregnant women, the pressure of the baby's head on the abdomen can also cause urinary retention.

Disease Prevents

Disease Treatments

Disease Diagnoses

Disease Allopathic Generics

Nitrofurantoin
Due to infection or if there is any bacteria with the catheter, it is considered preventive.
1 pill every 6 hours for 5 days.
Cotrimoxazole
In prostate gland enlargement. 2 pills in the morning and 2 in the afternoon after meals.
Cephradine
1 time a day at night 4 or 500 mg 1 time 2 times a day 5/7 days.
Frusemide (Furosemide)
1 pill 1/2 time a day.
Vitamin C [Ascorbic acid]
1 should be sucked 3 times a day after eating. 7-10 days gives more benefits.