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Rickets is a rare condition that affects bone development in children, usually due to a deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate. Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium and phosphate from the diet, which are necessary for strong and healthy bones.
The symptoms of rickets can vary, but may include:
Rickets can be caused by a variety of factors, including a diet lacking in vitamin D or calcium, insufficient exposure to sunlight (which helps the body produce vitamin D), certain medical conditions that affect the absorption of nutrients, and certain medications.
Treatment for rickets involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include increasing intake of vitamin D, calcium, and phosphate through diet or supplements, as well as exposure to sunlight (with appropriate precautions). In severe cases, braces or surgery may be needed to correct bone deformities.
It is important to detect and treat rickets early, as untreated cases can lead to permanent bone deformities and increased risk of fractures later in life. If you suspect your child may have rickets, talk to your healthcare provider who can perform a physical exam, blood tests, and imaging studies to diagnose the condition and develop an appropriate treatment plan.