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An irrigation solution is a sterile liquid that is used to clean, flush, or irrigate a wound, body cavity, or surgical site during a medical procedure. The solution is usually administered using a sterile syringe or irrigation bag with a catheter or nozzle attached.
Irrigation solutions may contain a variety of agents, including:
The choice of irrigation solution depends on the type of procedure being performed, the location of the wound or surgical site, and the patient's medical history and condition. It is important that the irrigation solution be sterile to prevent the introduction of infection into the body. The solution should also be administered using sterile equipment to prevent contamination.
Irrigation solutions are commonly used in a variety of medical procedures, including:
In summary, irrigation solutions are important tools in medical procedures used to clean, flush, or irrigate a wound or body cavity. They can contain a variety of agents, including normal saline, Ringer's solution, antibiotics, antiseptics, and steroids. The choice of irrigation solution depends on the procedure being performed and the patient's medical history and condition.