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Pegfilgrastim [Pegylated Filgrastim]
Cardiovascular system drugs
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Rolapitant
N/A
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Granisetron
Chemotherapy & Immunosuppressants
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Palonosetron
Central Nervous System Drugs

Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting - Generics

Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a common side effect of chemotherapy treatment for cancer. Chemotherapy drugs can affect the cells in the lining of the stomach and intestines, causing irritation and triggering the vomiting center in the brain.

CINV can be acute, occurring within hours to days of receiving chemotherapy, or delayed, occurring several days after treatment. It can also be anticipatory, meaning that it can be triggered by the anticipation of treatment or certain sights, smells, or sounds associated with treatment.

There are several strategies that can be used to prevent and manage CINV, including:

  1. Medications: Anti-nausea (antiemetic) medications can be given before and after chemotherapy to help prevent or reduce CINV. These medications may include 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, NK1 receptor antagonists, steroids, and other drugs.
  2. Acupuncture: Acupuncture may be used as a complementary therapy to help manage CINV.
  3. Relaxation techniques: Relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, meditation, and guided imagery, may help reduce stress and anxiety, which can trigger CINV.
  4. Dietary changes: Eating small, frequent meals that are low in fat and easy to digest may help reduce the risk of CINV. Avoiding strong smells, spicy or fatty foods, and eating slowly may also help.
  5. Exercise: Gentle exercise, such as walking or yoga, may help reduce stress and improve overall well-being, which can help reduce the risk of CINV.

It is important to talk to your healthcare provider about any symptoms of CINV you may be experiencing, as they can adjust your treatment plan and medications to help manage these side effects.


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Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, কেমোথেরাপি-প্ররোচিত বমি বমি ভাব এবং বমি

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