“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
Tooth extraction is the removal of a tooth from its socket in the bone. It is often done when a tooth is damaged beyond repair or has become infected. Tooth extraction can also be necessary for overcrowding or to prepare for orthodontic treatment.
The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the area around the tooth being removed. In some cases, sedation or general anesthesia may be used, especially if multiple teeth are being removed or if the patient has anxiety about the procedure.
During the procedure, the dentist or oral surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue to expose the tooth and bone. They will then use forceps to gently loosen the tooth and remove it from the socket. In some cases, the tooth may need to be broken into smaller pieces to make it easier to remove.
After the tooth is removed, a blood clot will form in the socket. The dentist or oral surgeon will pack the socket with gauze to help control bleeding and promote clotting. Patients may be advised to bite down on the gauze to help keep pressure on the socket.
After tooth extraction, it is important to follow the dentist's instructions for aftercare to prevent complications such as infection or dry socket. Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed, and patients may be advised to avoid certain foods and activities while the socket heals.
In some cases, a dental implant or bridge may be recommended to replace the missing tooth. This can help restore the patient's bite and prevent the surrounding teeth from shifting out of place.