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Nonspecific conjunctival irritation is a common condition that can cause discomfort, redness, and tearing of the eyes. It is usually caused by irritants such as dust, pollen, smoke, or chemicals. It can also be caused by a viral or bacterial infection.
Symptoms of nonspecific conjunctival irritation include redness, swelling, tearing, itching, and a feeling of grittiness or foreign body sensation in the eyes. Treatment for this condition includes avoiding irritants that can cause the symptoms to worsen, such as smoke or dust. Over-the-counter artificial tears can also help relieve symptoms by lubricating the eyes and washing away irritants.
If the symptoms do not improve with self-care measures, or if there is discharge or severe pain, it is important to seek medical attention. An eye doctor can examine the eyes to determine the underlying cause of the symptoms and provide appropriate treatment. This may include prescription eye drops or ointments to relieve inflammation or infection.