“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
Ovarian stimulation refers to the use of medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple follicles, which contain the eggs, in a single menstrual cycle. The goal of ovarian stimulation is to increase the chances of successful fertilization and pregnancy, particularly for couples who have been trying to conceive for an extended period.
Ovarian stimulation is used in assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intrauterine insemination (IUI). In these procedures, medications are used to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple follicles, which are then retrieved and fertilized in a laboratory setting.
There are several different medications that may be used for ovarian stimulation, including:
Ovarian stimulation can have some side effects, including abdominal bloating, mild abdominal pain, mood changes, breast tenderness, and hot flashes. There is also a risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), which is a potentially serious complication that can cause abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and vomiting. OHSS occurs when the ovaries become overstimulated and produce too many follicles.
In conclusion, ovarian stimulation is a medical treatment used to increase the number of follicles in the ovaries, which can improve the chances of successful fertilization and pregnancy. It is a common treatment used in ART procedures such as IVF and IUI, and involves the use of medications such as clomiphene citrate, gonadotropins, and aromatase inhibitors. Ovarian stimulation can have some side effects and risks, including OHSS, which should be monitored closely by a medical professional.