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Dental caries, also known as tooth decay, is a common dental problem that occurs when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that attack the tooth enamel. Over time, this can lead to the formation of cavities, which are holes in the teeth.
Symptoms of dental caries can include tooth sensitivity, pain when eating or drinking, and visible holes or pits in the teeth. If left untreated, dental caries can progress and lead to more serious complications such as tooth infections, abscesses, and tooth loss.
Prevention of dental caries involves practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing teeth twice a day, flossing regularly, and limiting sugary foods and drinks. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings can also help identify and treat dental caries in the early stages.
Treatment for dental caries depends on the severity of the decay. In the early stages, dental caries can often be treated with fluoride treatments or fillings to restore the damaged tooth. In more advanced cases, more extensive treatments such as root canals or dental crowns may be necessary to save the tooth.
If you are experiencing symptoms of dental caries or are concerned about your dental health, it is important to seek care from a dental healthcare provider. They can evaluate your teeth and recommend an appropriate course of treatment to prevent further decay and maintain your oral health.