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Cyclitis, also known as iridocyclitis, is an inflammation of the iris and ciliary body of the eye. The ciliary body is a structure in the eye that produces the fluid that nourishes the lens and cornea. Cyclitis is a type of uveitis, which is a broad term used to describe inflammation of the uvea, or the middle layer of the eye.
Cyclitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, autoimmune diseases, trauma, and certain medications. Common symptoms of cyclitis include eye pain, redness, sensitivity to light (photophobia), blurred vision, and floaters.
Treatment for cyclitis depends on the underlying cause of the inflammation. In some cases, the inflammation may resolve on its own, while in other cases, medication may be required to reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms. These medications may include corticosteroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and immunosuppressive drugs.
If left untreated, cyclitis can lead to complications such as glaucoma, cataracts, and vision loss. It is important to seek prompt medical attention if you experience any symptoms of cyclitis or other eye conditions. An eye doctor or ophthalmologist can perform an examination to determine the cause of the inflammation and recommend appropriate treatment.