“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects the joints in the spine and sacroiliac joints, which connect the lower spine to the pelvis. It is a type of arthritis that causes pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the spine, hips, and other joints.
The exact cause of ankylosing spondylitis is unknown, but it is believed to be related to genetic and environmental factors. The condition typically develops in early adulthood, and men are more commonly affected than women.
Symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis may include:
Diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests, such as X-rays, MRI scans, or CT scans. Blood tests may also be used to check for signs of inflammation or genetic markers associated with the condition.
Treatment of ankylosing spondylitis aims to manage symptoms and prevent or slow joint damage. Treatment options may include:
Overall, ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management to control symptoms and prevent complications. With proper treatment and management, many people with ankylosing spondylitis are able to lead active and productive lives.