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Low blood pressure, also known as hypotension, is a condition where the blood pressure is lower than normal. Normal blood pressure is typically considered to be around 120/80 mmHg, while low blood pressure is defined as a reading of 90/60 mmHg or lower.
Some of the common causes of low blood pressure include:
Symptoms of low blood pressure may include dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, blurred vision, or fatigue. In severe cases, low blood pressure can cause shock, which can be a medical emergency.
Treatment of low blood pressure depends on the underlying cause. For mild cases, lifestyle changes such as increasing fluid and salt intake, getting up slowly from a seated or lying position, or wearing compression stockings may help improve symptoms. In more severe cases, medication may be prescribed to increase blood pressure.
It is important to seek medical attention if you experience persistent symptoms of low blood pressure or have concerns about your blood pressure. Your healthcare provider can help identify the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment.