“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
The transverse colon is a portion of the large intestine that runs horizontally across the abdomen. It is located between the ascending colon, which runs up the right side of the abdomen, and the descending colon, which runs down the left side.
The transverse colon is approximately 18 inches long and is suspended from the stomach by a thin layer of tissue called the transverse mesocolon. The colon has several important functions in the digestive system, including absorbing water and electrolytes from food, and forming and storing feces until they can be eliminated from the body.
Several conditions can affect the transverse colon, including inflammation of the colon, known as colitis, which can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. In some cases, the transverse colon can become twisted or kinked, a condition known as volvulus, which can cause a blockage in the intestine and lead to severe abdominal pain and nausea.
Treatment for transverse colon conditions depends on the underlying cause but may include medication, dietary changes, or surgery. In some cases, a colonoscopy, a procedure in which a flexible tube with a camera is inserted into the colon, may be necessary to diagnose or treat certain conditions.
Maintaining good digestive health, including eating a healthy diet and staying hydrated, can help to prevent many colon problems. If you experience symptoms such as abdominal pain or changes in bowel movements, it is important to see a healthcare professional for an evaluation.