“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the skin, nails, and joints. It is caused by an overactive immune system that triggers the production of new skin cells at an abnormally rapid rate, resulting in the buildup of thick, scaly patches of skin.
Scalp psoriasis is a type of psoriasis that specifically affects the scalp. Symptoms may include redness, itching, and the appearance of thick, scaly plaques on the scalp. It can be challenging to treat, as the hair can make it difficult for topical medications to reach the affected skin. Treatment may include medicated shampoos, topical creams or ointments, and phototherapy.
Non-scalp psoriasis refers to psoriasis that occurs on other parts of the body, such as the arms, legs, and torso. It can appear as raised, red patches of skin that are covered with silvery scales. Non-scalp psoriasis can be treated with topical creams and ointments, oral medications, phototherapy, and biologic medications.
The exact cause of psoriasis is not known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Risk factors for psoriasis include a family history of the condition, stress, obesity, and certain medications.
In addition to medical treatments, lifestyle modifications such as maintaining a healthy weight, managing stress, and avoiding triggers such as alcohol and smoking can also help manage psoriasis symptoms. It is important to work with a healthcare provider to develop a personalized treatment plan for psoriasis, as there is no one-size-fits-all approach to managing this condition.