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Prophylaxis of clotting in extracorporeal circulation in hemodialysis or haemofiltration Generics
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Dalteparin Sodium
Cardiovascular system drugs

Prophylaxis of clotting in extracorporeal circulation in hemodialysis or haemofiltration - Generics

Extracorporeal circulation in hemodialysis or haemofiltration is a medical procedure in which blood is removed from the body, filtered, and then returned to the patient. During this process, there is a risk of clotting in the extracorporeal circuit, which can lead to complications such as reduced treatment efficacy or even blood clot formation in the patient's bloodstream. To prevent clotting, prophylaxis measures are often taken, including:

  1. Anticoagulation therapy: This involves the use of medications such as heparin, warfarin, or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) to prevent clotting in the extracorporeal circuit. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the patient's medical history, the type of procedure, and the individual's overall health.
  2. Citrate-based anticoagulation: This method involves the use of citrate, a natural substance that prevents clotting by binding to calcium ions in the blood. Citrate is infused into the extracorporeal circuit and is metabolized by the liver, eventually converting into bicarbonate, which can help regulate the patient's pH levels.
  3. Saline flushes: Regular saline flushes of the extracorporeal circuit can help prevent clotting by removing any debris or clumps that may have formed during treatment.

The choice of prophylaxis measure will depend on the individual's medical history, the type of procedure, and the overall health status of the patient. Close monitoring is important during extracorporeal circulation to detect any signs of clotting or other complications, and adjustments may be made to the prophylaxis regimen as necessary.


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Prophylaxis of clotting in extracorporeal circulation in hemodialysis or haemofiltration, হেমোডায়ালাইসিস বা হেমোফিল্ট্রেশনে এক্সট্রাকোরপোরিয়াল সংবহন জমাট বাঁধার প্রফিল্যাক্সিস

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