“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
Functional diarrhea is a type of chronic diarrhea that is not caused by an underlying medical condition or infection. It is a functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGID) that is characterized by frequent loose or watery bowel movements, without any visible signs of inflammation, infection, or structural abnormalities in the digestive system.
The exact cause of functional diarrhea is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to abnormalities in the motility or sensitivity of the gut. This can result in the intestines moving food too quickly through the digestive tract, or not absorbing water properly, leading to loose or watery stools.
Functional diarrhea is diagnosed based on the patient's symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and exclusion of other potential causes of chronic diarrhea. Treatment typically involves dietary changes, such as increasing fiber intake, reducing fat intake, avoiding trigger foods, and consuming probiotics. Medications may also be prescribed, such as anti-diarrheal agents, antibiotics, or antidepressants.
It is important for individuals with functional diarrhea to work with their healthcare provider to manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.