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Spring catarrh, also known as vernal keratoconjunctivitis, is an allergic reaction that affects the eyes. It is usually seasonal and occurs during the spring or early summer months.
The condition is caused by an allergic reaction to pollen, dust mites, or other allergens. Symptoms can include redness, itching, burning, and tearing of the eyes, as well as sensitivity to light and blurred vision.
Treatment for spring catarrh may include the use of antihistamine eye drops or oral medications, which can help relieve the symptoms of the allergic reaction. In severe cases, corticosteroid eye drops or other medications may be prescribed.
Prevention of spring catarrh may involve avoiding exposure to the allergen or wearing sunglasses or other protective eyewear to reduce exposure to pollen and other allergens. It is also important to maintain good eye hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding touching your eyes.
If you experience symptoms of spring catarrh, it is important to seek medical attention from an eye doctor or healthcare provider. In some cases, untreated spring catarrh can lead to complications such as corneal scarring or vision loss.