Welcome
“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
Renal disease and vitamin B12 deficiency - Generics
Vitamin B12 deficiency can be associated with renal disease, particularly in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) or end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis. The kidneys play a crucial role in vitamin B12 metabolism, and kidney dysfunction can impair the reabsorption of vitamin B12 in the body.
A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to several health problems, including anemia, neuropathy, cognitive decline, and psychiatric disorders. In patients with renal disease, vitamin B12 deficiency can exacerbate these symptoms and may also lead to other complications, such as cardiovascular disease.
Diagnosis of vitamin B12 deficiency in patients with renal disease can be challenging, as the standard blood tests for vitamin B12 levels may not accurately reflect the body's actual vitamin B12 status. In such cases, additional tests, such as methylmalonic acid and homocysteine levels, may be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency in patients with renal disease usually involves intramuscular injections of vitamin B12, as oral supplements may not be well absorbed in patients with renal disease. Patients undergoing hemodialysis may require more frequent injections, as hemodialysis can remove vitamin B12 from the body.
It is important for patients with renal disease to be monitored regularly for vitamin B12 deficiency, and to work with their healthcare provider to manage their condition and prevent further complications.
Psychoneurosis
Chancroid
Hypertension
Corticosteroid-responsive...
Behavioral disturbances
Iron and folic acid defic...
Gastro-oesophageal reflux...
Minor cuts
Renal disease and vitamin B12 deficiency, রেনাল ডিজিজ এবং ভিটামিন বি ১২ এর ঘাটতি
To be happy, beautiful, healthy, wealthy, hale and long-lived stay with DM3S.