“May all be happy, may all be healed, may all be at peace and may no one ever suffer."
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a condition in which urine leaks out during physical activity, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising. SUI occurs when the pelvic muscles and tissues that support the bladder and urethra are weakened, which can be caused by pregnancy, childbirth, menopause, or aging.
Other risk factors for SUI include obesity, chronic coughing, constipation, and certain medical conditions that affect nerve or muscle function. Treatment options for SUI may include pelvic floor exercises, such as Kegels, which can help strengthen the pelvic muscles and reduce urine leakage. Biofeedback therapy and electrical stimulation may also be used to help improve muscle function.
In addition, lifestyle changes such as weight loss, smoking cessation, and avoiding bladder irritants like caffeine and alcohol can also be helpful in managing SUI. In more severe cases, surgery may be recommended to help support the bladder and urethra.
If you are experiencing SUI, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider, who may refer you to a specialist in urology or pelvic floor disorders for further evaluation and treatment.